Production Function: Inputs and Outputs
The Basics
A production function shows the most output from given inputs. It uses the best available technology.
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Theory of the firm: production function, costs, and perfect competition
The Basics
A production function shows the most output from given inputs. It uses the best available technology.
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A firm can change its inputs only over time. Economists divide this time into two periods.
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Marginal product means extra output from one more input unit.
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Returns to scale shows how output changes when inputs grow equally.
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Total cost is all money spent to make a given output.
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The long run is a time period.
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Perfect competition is a market with many small buyers and sellers.
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A shutdown price is a low price for a firm's product.
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Monopoly means only one seller controls the whole market.
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Economies of scale means average cost falls as output grows.
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